The 19th century, one of the three major writers of the United States Henry David Thoreau, why no one is interested in life, after the death of the fame After reading the Walden, you can find Thoreau at that time no way to know the 20th century Derridas theory of deconstruction, but with its striking similar means of the so-called economic principles of the logical reasoning, and to build a perfect fusion of mankind and nature of the all things network, digested the 19th century dogma - - Civilization is higher than nature, urban life is better than pastoral life, society is better than individual. He deconstructed on the basis of advanced industry, human civilization, modern civilization, and then put forward the perfect fusion of human and nature of the new way of life.
Henry D Thoreau (1817-1862), American writer and naturalist. His work advocates a nonviolent resistance movement against unjust government and has had a wide range of effects, especially in the twentieth century. Mohammad K Gandhi absorbed many of Thoreaus ideas and named him the Indian autonomy movement led by Thoreaus proverb disobedience (1849). American civil rights leader Martin Luther King Kim also led his own passive resistance movement based on the creed of the article.
Thoreau argues that opposition to open injustice should include a violation of unfair law, and that he is committed to his own beliefs. On one occasion, Thoreau helped a fleeing black to escape hunt. Another time, he would rather go to jail nor pay the Massachusetts head tax, in order not to support the Mexican war and to extend slavery.
Thoreaus works Walden or Jungle Life (1854) is an American literary classics. The work tells of his two years living in a small wooden house in the Lake Walden near Concord, Massachusetts. Thoreau in the Lake Walden in the fresh and vivid description of his observed seasonal changes and other natural events and landscapes. He also recorded his meager spending, such as $ 28.125 for the construction of the cottages material and 27 cents per week for the purchase of food in addition to his own vegetables. He compares himself to the simple, quiet life of the Walden lake with the ordinary peoples crazy pursuit of fame and fortune.
Thoreau does not insist on someone else who has chosen the simple life of his choice. On the personal side, he believes in individualism. If a man does not keep up with the companions rhythm, he may be because he hears a different drummer, he wrote in the Lake Walden. Let him follow the music that he hears without touching whether he is in tune or
亨利大卫梭罗生平Thoreau was born in Concord. His father is the owner of a small pencil factory, living in poverty. But the small Thoreau in the teachers sisters support, entered the Harvard University. After graduating in 1837, Thoreau and his brother John founded a school, which may be the first school in the United States to use a field trip for natural research. In 1841 Johns health deteriorated, the brothers closed the school and made a trip, Henry recorded his trip in his first book The Week of Concord and Merrimack River (1849).
In 1837 Thoreau, after meeting Ralph Valdo Emerson, became part of Emersons transcendentalist group. He created poetry and prose for the transgender magazine sundial and helped to edit the magazine. Thoreau lived in Emersons house, and in 1843 lived in Emersons brother Williams house and became a tutor of Williams family. In 1845 Thoreau built a hut with his own hands on the banks of Lake Walden; he lived there until 1847. During this time he completed the trip to the Concord and Merrimack River. After leaving the log cabin, Thoreau in the Emerson home to complete the Walden the first draft.
Thoreau to do the surveyor and fight casual workers to feed their families. He worked part time in his own pencil factory to help improve the production process, greatly improving the profits. Most of his leisure time is a stroll along the woods near Concord, as well as travel to Maine, New York, Minnesota and Canada. Shortly after a trip from Minnesota, Thoreau died of tuberculosis.
Thoreau only published two books. He began to write diaries from 1837, and the diary and other articles that were originally taught were the source of several books he had published after his death. Thoreau was named to the Great American Hall of Fame in 1960.
亨利大卫梭罗代表作Thoreaus works include Excursions (1863), Maine Woods (1864), Cape Cod (1865), Massachusetts (1881), Summer (1884), Winter (1888), Autumn (1892), Works (14 volumes, 1906), Early Spring in Massachusetts The
Open Category:
Writer, American, naturalist literature